This guide will help with installing MacOS on almost any hardware. It will act as a cheatsheet for the video tutorial posted below.
Video Guide
This is the most comprehensive step-by-step video guide available for installing MacOS on Windows or Linux PC in 2022.
Getting Started
In this Hackintosh installation, we are using OpenCore bootloader. We have the following hardware specifications:
Processor: 3rd gen Intel Core i3 3220 (Ivy bridge series)
Motherboard: Intel DH77EB (H77 series)
Dedicated Graphics: Nvidia GTX 1050Ti 4GB
USB Keyboard and Mouse
This guide will work on most hardware with 10th gen Intel processors or below. But you have to do some tweaks according to your hardware. The full documentation we'll follow is here: https://dortania.github.io/
Why OpenCore
OpenCore is a custom bootloader for Hackintosh which can spoof Apple hardware to load and install MacOS. There are other bootloaders as well like Clover, Chameleon, etc. But OpenCore is the latest and most compatible bootloader. It requires minimal changes to boot MacOS and gives native performance. Also, OpenCore has a very comprehensive guide at https://dortania.github.io/ which we like about it.
Hardware Requirements
Processor: Any 10th gen or below Intel processor. (As after 10th gen apple shifted to Apple silicon M1 chips). Some AMD processors can technically work but require more tinkering.
Motherboard: Intel/Gigabyte/Asus motherboard (others may work you need to test)
Better compatibility for Desktop (cuz easily upgradable) than Laptops
Integrated GPU: Intel HD Graphics of Haswell and later generation will work
Dedicated GPU: AMD GPUs support latest MacOS; Older Nvidia GPU support for older version of MacOS up to High Sierra using Nvidia webdrivers.
Spare SSD: It is recommended to install MacOS on a spare SSD or HDD as it may mess with other partitions if installed in the same disk where you have other OS and data. If you are installing MacOS on your working HDD or SSD it is recommended to backup all your important data.
More info on hardware requirements here: https://dortania.github.io/OpenCore-Install-Guide/macos-limits.html
Files and Projects you need to download
Here is a list of all the files and GitHub projects that are used for OpenCore.
- Download the portable version of Rufus: https://rufus.ie/en/
- OpenCore GitHub (Base Project) - https://github.com/acidanthera/OpenCorePkg/releases
- All Drivers, Kexts, and SSDTs - https://dortania.github.io/OpenCore-Install-Guide/ktext.html
- ProperTree (config.plist editing) - https://github.com/corpnewt/ProperTree
- SSDTTime (DSDT Dump and SSDT creation) - https://github.com/corpnewt/SSDTTime
- GenSMBIOS (Generate Serial and UUID) - https://github.com/corpnewt/GenSMBIOS
Steps to follow
- Check Hardware Compatibility: Find out which Processor, Motherboard and GPU are there in your PC.
- Download All Projects and Files linked above.
- Install Python if not already installed.
- Format and prepare USB as Mac installer
- Add OpenCore to USB
- Download MacOS Recovery and transfer to the USB
- Delete all files that your system doesn’t need
- Add required Drivers and Kext Files
- Do a DSDT dump followed by creating SSDT files for your computer and transfer the SSDTs to the USB. (DO NOT USE PREBUILT!)
- Build config.plist and configure required parameters in the config.plist file according to your computers specifications
- Config.plist sanity check.
- Boot to Installer! Note: This will probably fail the first couple times, it is very important to follow the config.plist guide and full auditing enabled.
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